Infineon production outages compound chip supply crunch

BERLIN — Chipmaker Infineon Technologies said production outages at two of its plants hit deliveries to core automotive clients, as the auto industry battles the worst supply crunch in three decades.

Just as Munich-based Infineon was recovering from a winter storm that crippled its plant in Austin, Texas, a new wave of coronavirus infections forced the shutdown of one of its plants in Malaysia in June.

The production outages mean that, compared to European rival STMicroelectronics, Infineon was less able in its fiscal third quarter to profit from strong demand for everything from smartphones to automobiles.

Commenting on the automotive industry, which accounts for two-fifths of sales at Infineon, CEO Reinhard Ploss said recovery was being held back by “acute supply limitations across the entire value chain.”

“Inventories are extremely tight and end demand is being postponed. All in all, it will take time to get back to a supply-demand equilibrium. In our view, this will take until well into 2022,” Ploss told analysts on a conference call on Tuesday.

Low inventory

Ploss said inventories were at a historic low. “Our chips are being shipped from our fabs straight into end applications,” he said.

Under those circumstances, any government-imposed lockdowns, such as the one at Melaka in Malaysia where Infineon has a production site, were especially serious.

With the Melaka plant only expected to return to producing at full capacity this month, Infineon faces a hit in the double-digit millions of euros that will run into its fiscal fourth quarter to Sept. 30, Ploss said.

Confirming the grim picture, the Ifo economic research group said on Tuesday that the German car industry and its suppliers faced the worst chip supply shortage in 30 years.

A poll showed that 83 percent of companies were affected, up from 65 percent in April.

“This is leading to production stoppages,” said Ifo’s Oliver Falck. “The shortages of semiconductors will persist for some time to come.”

New Austria plant

Infineon will be able to raise output of specialist power-management chips with the commissioning of its new plant in Villach, Austria, but it still relies heavily on Asian contract manufacturers that are running flat out.

Infineon’s revenue grew by 25 percent to 2.72 billion euros ($3.23 billion) in latest quarter.

The company maintained its forecast for revenue in its fiscal year to Sept. 30 of 11 billion euros, while nudging up its guidance for segment result margin, a measure of operational profitability, to above 18 percent.

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